Research & Insights

Studies & reports

Follow the evidence to its source. Browse original studies, authoritative guidance, and the reports that inform our work.

Browse studies and reports

19 sources

Study · 2011

The behaviour change wheel: A new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions

This article introduces COM-B: capability, opportunity, and motivation as conditions for behavior. It connects these conditions to the Behaviour Change Wheel and explains the framework's development, with examples from tobacco control and obesity.

How to read it: Framework-development research; the accessible abstract describes evaluation in tobacco control and obesity, not care-app effectiveness.

Study · 2000

Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being

This PubMed record includes the abstract and citation for Ryan and Deci's article on self-determination theory. It explains how autonomy, competence, and relatedness relate to motivation and well-being, with discussion of health care, education, and work.

How to read it: Foundational theoretical review; supports questions about motivation, not claims that a particular digital feature improves health.

Study · 2025

Caregiving in the US 2025

AARP and the National Alliance for Caregiving report the scale and experience of family caregiving in the United States.

How to read it: National survey; descriptive estimates of caregiving circumstances, not intervention effects. Released July 24, 2025.

Study · 2014

The effects of adult day services on family caregivers’ daily stress, affect, and health (Zarit et al., 2014)

A daily-diary study of 173 family caregivers of people with dementia compared days when the person attended adult day services with days they did not. Caregivers reported fewer care-related stressors, more positive experiences, and lower anger on service days.

How to read it: Daily-diary study of 173 caregivers; findings concern adult day service days, not the effects of digital family updates. Abstract reviewed.

Guidance · 2025

WHO: social connection, loneliness, and social isolation

Definitions that distinguish relationships and support from objective isolation and subjective loneliness.

How to read it: WHO explanation accompanying its Commission on Social Connection report, June 30, 2025; population context does not establish local program impact.

Guidance

IHI: Model for Improvement

The Institute for Healthcare Improvement explains the Model for Improvement, developed by Associates in Process Improvement. It connects aims, measures, and proposed changes with Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles for testing and adapting changes in their real setting.

How to read it: Practical improvement framework, not evidence that a particular genus implementation produces an outcome. Primary guidance reviewed October 8, 2026.

Study · 2025

Operating Status of Adult Day Services Centers in 2022

CDC describes where adult day centers delivered services using the 2022 National Post-acute and Long-term Care Study.

How to read it: Descriptive national report published March 2025 using 2022 data; not a trend estimate or an effectiveness study.

Guidance · 2014

Care Coordination Measures Atlas

AHRQ organizes ways to examine coordination from patient, professional, and system perspectives.

How to read it: Measurement reference, updated June 2014; select measures for the population and question rather than treating the atlas as an outcome study.

Guidance

CMS GUIDE Model overview

The model tests comprehensive dementia care and support for qualifying patients and caregivers.

How to read it: Current CMS program description reviewed September 13, 2026; intended outcomes are model goals, not completed evaluation findings.

Guidance · 2026

CMS GUIDE Model frequently asked questions

Official eligibility, service, partnership, and payment guidance, including changes effective July 1, 2026.

How to read it: CMS FAQ last modified May 22, 2026 and reviewed September 13, 2026; policy rules, not evidence of software effectiveness.

Guidance · 2024

Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.2

W3C’s testable accessibility criteria for web content, including keyboard, focus, interaction, and authentication needs.

How to read it: Technical accessibility standard; December 12, 2024 Recommendation. Referencing it does not certify a product’s conformance.

Guidance · 2024

NIST Generative AI Profile

A voluntary companion to the AI Risk Management Framework for designing, using, and evaluating generative AI.

How to read it: Cross-sector risk-management guidance published July 26, 2024; not clinical validation or certification.

Guidance · 2024

CDC Program Evaluation Framework, 2024

A practical framework for designing evaluations and using findings to improve programs.

How to read it: Evaluation guidance published September 26, 2024; distinguishes evaluation purposes and supports explicit questions, methods, and use of findings.

genusConnect report · 2026

Day Centers Inspire: research and claim ladder

genusConnect’s community white paper, research report, and graded claims for the Day Center Companion.

How to read it: genusConnect-authored synthesis and design interpretation. External adult day evidence does not establish outcomes of genusConnect software.

genusConnect report

GUIDE Companion: CMS context and research

genusConnect’s explanation of the research and program context behind GUIDE Companion.

How to read it: genusConnect product interpretation, not CMS endorsement, participation approval, reimbursement assurance, or independent validation. Current CMS rules control eligibility.

How we use evidence

A clear line from source to claim.

What research finds

External studies and guidance are identified by source, population, and date. We explain the limits alongside the findings.

How we interpret it

genusConnect reports and perspectives explain how evidence informs our design. A promising idea still needs to be tested in its setting.

What we can demonstrate

genusConnect results require documented local evaluation. Evidence for a care service does not establish the effect of an app or feature.

Explore the carePhysics approach

Putting evidence into a genus-connected program? Explore grants & program support, including planning measures, documenting implementation, and learning from local evaluation.